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Transportation Watch

Options for Transportation Funding

In politics, solutions to difficult problems aren’t usually implemented until the challenges reach crisis proportions. Such will most likely be the case with the impending challenge of funding transportation infrastructure in Utah and in the country. (Read list of options below in full article.


 

News Highlights

See local Democratic convention coverage in news links in the right column.

Utah Democrats worry that McCain-Romney ticket might boost Republicans in Utah; poll shows 53% of likely Utah voters would be more likely to vote for McCain if Romney is his running mate (Salt Lake Tribune).

The feds greenlight Utah's plans to rebuild 43 miles of I-15 from Sandy to Payson, in what is expected to be the most expensive road project in state history (Salt Lake Tribune, Daily Herald, and Deseret News).

Park Record editorial encourages residents to participate in legislative hearing on immigration. Many Park City employers rely heavily on immigrant labor. See related Park Record story.

Quote of the Day
"We're actors. We sit in our seats, and when there's a call-out, we go crazy ... and the media shows it on television, and that's how America gets introduced to the nominee and our message."

-- Todd Taylor, executive director of the Utah Democratic Party, explaining to columnist Lee Benson how national political conventions work (Deseret News).


Wednesday Buzz
Written by LaVarr Webb & Associates

Intrigue of McCain VP Selection

John McCain is likely to announce his VP selection Friday or Saturday. Sources close to the McCain campaign, and others close to Mitt Romney say McCain wants to see how the Democratic convention plays out and the impact of Barack Obama’s acceptance speech before finalizing and announcing his decision.

 

These sources say the selection will be based on what McCain and his team think is required to win in the two-month sprint to election day, and whether any of the VEEP candidates can significantly help. Here’s some of the thinking:

 

-- Minnesota Gov. Tim Pawlenty is a safe, plausible, non-controversial choice, and perhaps the frontrunner. He won’t make a big difference in the campaign, but won’t hurt.

-- An intriguing and rising prospect is Texas Sen. Kay Bailey Hutchison. The move would be designed to win support of disillusioned independent women upset over Democrats’ treatment of Hillary Clinton.

-- Romney is still very much in the mix, but only if McCain thinks he needs Romney to win battleground states like Michigan, Colorado and New Mexico, and if he needs Romney’s fundraising prowess. Romney supporters have let it be known they are poised to quickly raise $50 million if Romney is on the ticket. That has significant appeal. McCain knows Romney would be the most effective attack dog. He’s smart, media savvy and ready to hit the trail.

-- Romney’s negatives continue to be significant. The Mormon issue won’t go away; anti-Mormon zealots will mount a nasty, national campaign to discredit him. Additionally, despite the Romney/McCain kiss and make up, the two are still not close. The two have much-different styles and McCain doesn’t really like Romney all that much. Would Romney have too much star power for the No. 2 slot?

So, it will be a very interesting decision. Perhaps McCain will surprise all of us with an entirely unexpected pick.

Podcast Watch
At Podcasting at Weber, WSU political science professors Thom Kuehls and Leah Murray discuss the 2008 Democratic and GOP national conventions.

Today in Political History

Aug. 27, 1908:  Lyndon B. Johnson, the 36th president of the United States, is born near Stonewall, Texas.

 

Aug. 27, 1979:  British war hero Lord Louis Mountbatten is killed off the coast of Ireland in a boat explosion; the Irish Republican Army claimed responsibility.  (Source:  NY Times

Wise Words

“If a fellow isn't thankful for what he's got, he isn't likely to be thankful for what he's going to get.”

-- Frank A. Clark  (Source:  Quote Garden

Campaign Tip

Testing Messages Via Survey Research

When every fledgling campaign comes into existence, it soon realizes two important things.  First, the opposing campaign is not the only competition it faces; and, second, having the best qualified candidate doesn’t guarantee success.  The primary reasons for both phenomena are essentially the same:  it is getting more difficult to reach people.  As a result, sometimes the campaign that wins isn’t always the one with the best candidate, but is the one with the best message and strategy for communicating it!  

Getting messages right requires some research. As today’s campaigns are being waged in the Information Age, the nature and prevalence of opinion research and polling has changed.  Once considered a staple only in multimillion dollar U.S. Senate and gubernatorial campaigns, it is now becoming a common fixture in races at all levels of government.  Without opinion research, many campaigns succumb to the mistake of spending resources talking to the wrong audiences and, worst of all, touting the wrong messages or candidate virtues. (Source:  Complete Campaigns

National Politics

Best Stories From . . .

-- Reuters: Hillary Clinton delivers ringing call for Democratic unity
-- The Hill: Analysis: Dem convention off to rocky start
-- New York Times: Maureen Dowd: High anxiety in the Mile-High City
-- Huffington Post: Paul Begala: Please, Democrats, attack
-- Washington Post: Eugene Robinson: Democrats, snap out of it
-- Gallup: McCain moves ahead in the polls after Obama picks Biden
-- Politico: McCain plans VP rollout this weekend in three battleground states
-- Baltimore Sun: Thomas Schaller: How the West will be won

Blog Watch

-- Bloggers at The Utah Amicus post regular updates throughout the day from the Democratic National Convention in Denver. -- At TAPPED, Mark Schmitt interviews Utah Democratic gubernatorial candidate Bob Springmeyer.

-- At The Senate Site, Sen. John Valentine disputes several elements of this Bob Bernick story on legislative staff salaries, noting: "This isn't personal. When facts spill out that give citizens a misleading impression of our work on their behalf I believe we have a right -- maybe a responsibility -- to offer further perspective. In actuality, we let it slide most of the time but the current situation seems to be moving beyond accidental slip-ups by an otherwise professional, hard-working reporter."

Lighter Side

“Duct tape is like The Force. It has a light side, a dark side, and it holds the universe together.”

-- Oprah Winfrey (Tea Leaf)
 

Elected Officials Birthday List


Utah Policy Daily is a service
of Utah Policy.com

Publisher: LaVarr Webb
Editor: Paul Hollingshead
News: Golden Webb
Calendar and Subscriptions: Luci Hollingshead

 

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Wednesday
August 27, 2008



Local Headlines

Salt Lake Tribune

- Hillary Clinton says Obama is her candidate

- Number of uninsured declines in U.S., Utah

- Utah's poverty rate drops; advocates skeptical

- I-15 rebuild from Sandy to Payson gets OK'd

- Utahns are still scoring high on the SAT

- Sandy Council unanimously OKs skyscrapers

- Democratic National Convention TV schedule

- Democrats' not-so-secret fear: Romney on ticket

- Romney crashes Democrats' party

- Median incomes in West, nation are still stagnant

- Editorial: Deceitful disclosure: Crandall Canyon disclosures will chill investigations

Standard-Examiner

- Editorial: An unexpected alcohol debate

St. George Spectrum

- ICC passes tax increase

Daily Herald

- Feds greenlight I-15 expansion in Utah County

- Lehi Council votes for raises without apology

- Editorial: Don't drug test state employees

Tooele Transcript Bulletin

- North valley residents balking at massive fire tax increase

KCPW

- How Honest Have Democrats Been During National Convention?

- In-State Tuition for Illegal Immigrants Unfair to Foreign Students?

- City Hasn't Forgotten the "Other" Unfulfilled Bond Project -- the Sports Complex

- SLC Considers Expanding Non-Discrimination Policy

- Utah Students Still Score Better than Average on SAT

Davis County Clipper

- Liljenquist survives deadly plane crash

- Hatch: Don't lose GOP 'firewall'

- Economic 'avalanche' on the way

- GSL Advisory Council announced

- Candidate lambasts Republicans, Democrats

- Hill Air Force Base feted for 'green' efforts

Park Record

- Budget chief will depart

- Park City a hot spot for migrant labor

- Editorial: Make sure Legislature hears more than one side of immigration story

Logan Herald Journal

- Gov. Huntsman tours USU, applauds new engineering building, research development

- Officials vote to fully fund road work

Deseret News

- Clinton wows Dems; She implores supporters to back Obama

- McCain ready, Obama isn't, Romney asserts

- 2 unopened ballots found in S.L. County

- Lee Benson: At convention, there's a lot to do — or not

- Hillary Clinton's speech at the Democratic National Convention

- Districts voice concerns over revamped tests

- Utah County I-15 corridor project set to begin in 2010

- Look to future, Demos urged

- Panel will wait to decide new student-testing plan

- Hatch decides not to speak at convention

- Commissioners will meet in Fruit Heights

- Theater project in Sandy clears tall hurdle

- Economic numbers in Utah a mixed bag


Political Calendar

Please submit calendar items to Daily@UtahPolicy.com


- Aug 25-27: Lt. Governor Herbert to participate in the Governor's Rural Trip visiting locations throughout rural Utah.
- Aug 25-28: Democratic National Convention, Denver
- Aug 27: Legislative Audit Subcommittee, 10 a.m., room C250.
- Aug 27: Immigration Interim Committee Meeting, 5:30 p.m., Ecker Hill International Middle School Auditorium.
- Aug 28: Economic Development and Revenue and Appropriations Subcommittee, 9 a.m., room C250.
- Aug 28: ChamberWest Business Before Lunch networking event, 11 a.m., The E Center, 3200 S. Decker Lake Drive. For chamber members. Please call 801-977-8755 to reserve table space.
- Aug 28: ChamberWest General Membership Meeting, 11:45 a.m., The E Center Centennial Room, 3200 S. Decker Lake Drive. Presenter is Sen. Bob Bennett. Cost is $15, RSVP required by calling 801-977-8755. The U.S. Chamber of Commerce will also be presenting Sen. Bennett the 'Spirit of Enterprise' award as part of this event.
- Aug 28: Lt. Governor Herbert to give remarks at the Wasatch Front Regional Council, 2 p.m., 295 Jimmy Doolittle Road, Salt Lake City.
- Aug 28: Open House on Historic Landmark Ordinance Change, 4:30 to 6:30 p.m., 451 South State Street, Room 126, Salt Lake City. Everyone is invited to provide feedback on proposed changes to the Economic Hardship portion of the Zoning Ordinance.
- Aug 28: Libertarian Party Monthly Social, 6 to 9 p.m., Mo's Neighborhood Grill, 358 S. West Temple. Come and bring a friend, for food, drink, politics and good company.
- Aug 28: Lt. Governor Herbert to welcome Swiss dignitaries to Utah, 7 p.m., Zermatt, Midway.
- Sept 1-4: Republican National Convention, Minneapolis, MN
- Sept 1: Labor Day
- Sept 2: State office, legislative office, state school board and local school board candidate financial disclosure report due.
- Sept 2: Hinckley Forum: Careers in the Foreign Service, 9:10 a.m., Hinckley Caucus Room, Orson Spencer Hall Room 255, University of Utah. David W. Simons, U.S. State Department’s Regional Human Resources Officer, Frankfurt Regional Service Center, Frankfurt, Germany. Free and open to the public.
- Sept 3: Health and Human Services Appropriations Subcommittee Meeting, 1 p.m., room C445.
- Sept 4: YWCA’s Young Women’s Leadership Board brown-bag lunch lecture series, 12:15 p.m., YWCA, 322 E. 300 S., Salt Lake City. Topic: Women in Office: Why it Makes a Difference with guest speaker Representative Roz McGee. All are invited. The YWCA will provide tea, please bring your lunch. RSVP to Cassi, 801-537-8619.
- Sep 5: GOP Annual Constitution Day Picnic, 5 to 8 p.m., Creek Side Park Pavilion, 1600 East Murray-Holladay Road (4800 South), Holladay. Enjoy great food, camaraderie, music, and games. For more info contact Randy O’Hara or (801) 694-2137
- Sept 8: 2nd Annual what's IN OUT back! Economic Summit and Golf Tournament, Zermatt and Homestead Resorts. Designed to showcase new and standing developments, issues and concerns that are happening in Wasatch County. Following the summit will be a classic 4-person scramble golf tournament. Attend the economic summit, the golf tournament, or both. For more info or to register click here.
- Sept 8: Salt Lake County Local of the Green Party of Utah Meeting, 7 p.m., The Coffee Club, 4879 S Redwood Rd, Taylorsville. Meetings are held the first Monday of each month. For more info contact Eileen at 801-201-0219 or leenaree@xmission.com
- Sept 9: Hinckley Forum: Will the Democrats or Republicans Best Solve Utah’s Priority Problems?, 2 p.m., Hinckley Caucus Room, Orson Spencer Hall Room 255, University of Utah. Wayne Holland, Chair, Utah Democratic Party, Stan Lockhart, Chair, Utah Republican Party. Cosponsor – Utah Foundation’s The 2008 Utah Priorities. Free and open to the public.

- See the entire calendar



Feature Story


Options for Transportation Funding

By LaVarr Webb

In politics, solutions to difficult problems aren’t usually implemented until the challenges reach crisis proportions. Such will most likely be the case with the impending challenge of funding transportation infrastructure in Utah and in the country.

Everyone acknowledges that we’re motoring straight toward a cliff. Gas and diesel fuel taxes have been the foundation of transportation infrastructure funding for decades. But, unless significantly increased, those taxes won’t carry the load much longer. Cars of the future will get far greater gas mileage and will be powered by electricity, natural gas, fuel cells and other alternative fuels. The old cents-per-gallon of gasoline won’t produce required levels of revenue and will discriminate against traditional fuel users, who will carry a larger and larger share of the load.

The federal highway trust fund is expected to face a shortfall next year, and current federal transportation officials are not interested in boosting the gas tax to replenish it. Thus, federal contributions for state highway maintenance and expansion are going to be reduced.

Policy-makers have plenty of options to deal with the challenge, but all of them are politically difficult:

  • Raise traditional fuel taxes considerably.
  • Tax electricity and alternative fuels as they become more widely used.
  • Implement tolls, congestion pricing, and charge per-mile traveled.
  • Fund transportation infrastructure from general fund taxes.
  • Turn transportation infrastructure development over to private investors/developers (who will then charge tolls to get a return on their investment).
  • Invest more in public transit to reduce the need for highway expansion.

All of those options are being considered by Utah policymakers, with a lot of attention lately on congestion-pricing and per-mile traveled charges. The reality is that the ultimate solutions will involve a combination of the options listed above, not just one or two.

And little is likely to happen until things get a lot worse. All of the solutions are difficult, controversial and will face opposition. Despite rush-hour congestion in a number of areas, Utah has pretty good mobility compared to a lot of states. We may have to feel a lot more pain before pushing policymakers to make some tough decisions.

Transportation News Note
Highway Fatalities Down in 2007
On Aug. 14, the U.S. Department of Transportation issued a very positive preliminary report on 2007 highway fatalities. U.S. DOT Secretary Mary Peters said that in 2007, the overall number of traffic fatalities fell to 41,059, the lowest number since 1994. In addition, the fatality rate per 100 million vehicle miles traveled was 1.37, the lowest fatality rate on record. The Secretary added that 2.49 million people were injured in highway crashes last year, the lowest seen since the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration began collecting injury data in 1988.

The report also includes good news for truck safety. The number of truck-involved fatalities were down 4.4% in 2007 to 4,808 compared to 5, 027 in 2006. Truck-involved fatalities are at their lowest level since 1992, which was second only to 1975. Thus, 2007's fatality number is the 3rd lowest since 1975. (Hat tip to Dave Creer, Utah Trucking Association, for the News Note.)

 

On the Move

Links to the Week's Key Transportation News Stories

-- Eagle Mountain says yes to bus service (Daily Herald).
-- State budgets feeling effects of high gas prices (Deseret News).
-- Oil prices may impact maintenance of roads (Deseret News).
-- Fee-way: Utah sets sights on toll roads, congestion pricing; hears from Texas lawmaker (Tribune, KCPW and Deseret News).
-- Express bus plan short on time (Tribune).
-- Bridge placed using USU technology (Logan Herald Journal).
-- Santaquin residents want deliverance from detours (Deseret News).
-- Towns hoping for bus service (Deseret News).
-- Layton expands road for students' safety (Deseret News).
-- Editorial: A new train of thought (Deseret News).
-- Officials: Soaring cost of asphalt may delay road projects (Tribune).
-- UTA drops tokens because of fakes (Daily Herald, Deseret News, KCPW).
-- Lewiston still opposes scenic byway designation (Logan Herald Journal).
-- Editorial: Rethinking gas tax: In theory, per-mile tax has advantages (Tribune).
-- Texas Toll Road Advocate Has Fierce Critic (KCPW).
-- Gas prices drive U. students to Trax (Tribune).


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Utah Transportation Watch is a service of Utah Policy.com