Economy Improving, but State Budgets are Still Feeling Pain
07/30/2010 | 43 views | 0 0 comments | 3 3 recommendations | email to a friend | print

The dozens of Utah legislators meeting this week with their counterparts from across the nation in Louisville, Ky., have a lot to be thankful for – Utah is in better fiscal shape than most other states.

But all is still not well, either here or across the nation.

A new report by the National Conference of State Legislatures shows that, in total, states are facing an $83.9 billion revenue shortfall in fiscal 2011, which started July 1.

Most state legislatures have raised taxes – as well as severely cutting budgets – in an effort to make up those huge budget gaps.

The 2010 Utah Legislature raised the state cigarette tax by $1 per pack, using the estimated nearly $45 million to help plugs financial gaps here.

But those extra tax revenues will basically be wiped out: A new Utah Tax Commission revenue report shows that Utah’s 2010 budget (which ended June 30) could be short by an additional $57 million.

Technically, that one-time shortfall will be made up from the state’s Rainy Day Fund. But the shortfall must also be estimated through the new budget year, resulting in state coffers starting in that much of a financial hole.

And that means that Utah politicians, lobbyists and state program advocates will face another difficult budget-setting process come January’s general session.

NCSL economists say their new report on all state budgets shows most states have been raising taxes for nine consecutive years. And that the current economic troubles will last at least another two years. Only then can most states count on tax revenues rebounding significantly.

“State lawmakers are going to need extra stamina to push through this next round of budget challenges,” says William Pound, executive director of NCSL, in a press release. “It will be a long march before state revenues return to their pre-recession levels, not to mention other hurdles lawmakers have to clear.”

Utah Senate Budget chairman Lyle Hillyard, R-Logan, recently told UtahPolicy that the state’s new TC23 revenue report that details the $57 million shortfall at fiscal year’s end also shakes confidence in the early 2011 tax revenue forecasts, used in adopting a balanced budget for the current fiscal year, which ends June 30, 2011.

Gov. Gary Herbert will update his current year’s spending plan, and propose a balanced budget for next fiscal year, in early December.

The 2011 Legislature starts its 45-day session Jan. 24. And if the new NCSL report ends up reflecting Utah’s immediate financial picture – as well as other states’ – it will be another tough budget year.

Pound said in many cases, state officials report revenues will pick up or, at the very least, slow their rate of decline this year. He said 2011 tax revenues are expected to surpass 2010 tax collections.

“But this does not mean states are in the clear. They are concerned about revenue growth being insufficient to replace the loss of federal stimulus funds,” said Pound.

“For the first time in a long time we’re seeing some slight improvement in the state revenue situation,” said Corina Eckl, NCSL’s fiscal program director. “But glimmers of improvement are tarnished by looming problems.”

Chief among those is the end of the federal government’s economic stimulus money.

In the 2009 Legislature a number of lawmakers complained loudly about Congress’s spending, but still took tens of millions of federal dollars to help balance out the fiscal 2010 budget (the one that just ended.)

The NCSL report goes on to say: “States are in a tenuous fiscal position, teetering between delicate revenue improvement and the end of the federal stimulus funds,” says Eckl. “If Congress decides not to extend enhanced (Medicaid enhancement funding) rates for six months, it will be another blow to the states’ fragile fiscal recovery.”

Without the extension of (Medicaid matching) money, states will face a new budget gap in excess of $12 billion. The potential gaps range from $1.5 billion in California to $9 million in Vermont. Twenty-one states project gaps in excess of $100 million, with several above $500 million. Texas, North Carolina and New York join California with potential new gaps above $1 billion.

Two-thirds of the states already forecast another round of double digit budget gap in fiscal 2011-2012. Thirty-three states forecast gaps in fiscal 2012. Although most states do not have budget forecasts extending to fiscal 2013, nearly half do. So far, 23 states project budget gaps for fiscal 2013. 

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Ten Things You Need to Know for Friday
by Bryan Schott
May 24, 2013 | 16950 views | 0 0 comments | 3 3 recommendations | email to a friend | print
Countdown: There are 166 days to the 2013 municipal elections, 249 days until the start of the 2014 Legislature, 525 days until the 2014 midterm elections and 962 days until the 2016 Iowa Caucuses. 

An analysis says expanding Medicaid coverage will save Utah more than $130 million and would give health insurance to 123,000 residents [Tribune].

A new report ranks Utah #1 for economic outlook next year [Utah Policy, Tribune].

House Majority Leader Brad Dee goes on a European vacation with three lobbyists, but Dee insists the trip was above board because everybody paid their own way and they didn’t discuss politics [Tribune].

Former Attorney General Mark Shurtleff is caught on tape offering to get $2 million for Utah Businessman Darl McBride if he would shut down a website critical of another Utah businessman. That money was to come from a third Utah businessman who was in trouble with the Attorney General’s office [Tribune].

Former Legislator and current blogger Holly Richardson says she’s had enough with the “culture of corruption” permeating the Attorney General’s office [Holly on the Hill].

Sen. Orrin Hatch wants to hear from Utahns who think they have been inappropriately targeted by the IRS as part of his investigation into misconduct by the agency [Tribune].

Kennecott lays off 100 workers because of the massive landslide at their Bingham Canyon Mine [Tribune, Deseret News].

The Boy Scouts vote to allow gay members in their ranks [Deseret News].

Former Utah Gov. Jon Huntsman launches a new political action committee to support Republicans who share his point of view [Tribune].

Gov. Gary Herbert says he is confident the state can work out a deal to avoid taxing the electricity used by the new National Security Agency data center at Camp Williams [Tribune].
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